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La Marca Ehlert

Fakultäten » Philosophische Fakultät » Psychologisches Institut » Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie » Prof. Dr. Ulrike Ehlert » La Marca Ehlert

Completed research project

Title / Titel Effects of auricular acupuncture on vagal activity
PDF Abstract (PDF, 14 KB)
Summary / Zusammenfassung Vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) is a new treatment for different kinds of somatic and psychiatric disorders. Its invasive character limits the application to therapy-resistant patients e.g. with epilepsy or depression. Several studies have examined the effect of acupuncture on the autonomic nerve system in patients and healthy subjects. The purpose of our study was to examine the effect of manual and electrical auricular acupuncture on the activity of the vagal nerve.
Fourteen healthy male subjects participated on four occasions to different conditions: a control condition without acupuncture (c), placebo acupuncture (p), manual acupuncture (m) and electrical acupuncture (e). Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) as an indicator of vagal activity was measured continuously before, during and after the different interventions. Positive and negative affect was measured before and after the interventions.
The results show no effect of acupuncture on affect. But there is evidence for a significant increase of RSA during and after electrical acupuncture, compared to the other conditions.
This data support the potential role of electrical auricular acupuncture as a method to alter vagal activity. Further studies should examine its effects in (sub)clinical populations.
Publications / Publikationen La Marca, R., Nedeljkovic, M., Yuan, L., Maercker, A. & Ehlert, U. (2010). Effects of auricular electrical stimulation on vagal activity in healthy men: evidence from a three-armed randomized trial. Clinical Science, 118, 537-546.
Keywords / Suchbegriffe RSA, vagal nerve, auricular acupuncture
Project leadership and contacts /
Projektleitung und Kontakte
lic. phil. Roberto La Marca (Project Leader) r.lamarca@psychologie.uzh.ch
Prof. Dr. Ulrike Ehlert, PhD (Project Leader) u.ehlert@psychologie.uzh.ch
Funding source(s) /
Unterstützt durch
No project-specific funding
 
Duration of Project / Projektdauer Jun 2007 to Dec 2008